Research Summary
Function of the nervous system is being studied using mutants in Drosophila that exhibit paralysis when placed at 38o C. Major effort is being made to study a temperature-sensitive paralytic mutant that carries a mitochondrial defect. This particular mutant exhibits reduced lifespan, motor deficiency, and progressive neurodeneration, all of which are hallmarks of mitochondrial encephalopathies in humans.
Selected Publications
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Liu, W., Gnanasambandam, R., Benjamin, J., Kaur, G., Getman, P.B., Siegel, A.J., Shortridge, R.D. and Singh, S. (2007) Mutations in cytochrome c oxidase subunit Via cause neurodegeneration and motor dysfunction in Drosophila. Genetics, 176, 937-946.
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Kim, S., Chen D-M, Zavarella, K., Fourtner, C.F., Stark, W.S. and Shortridge, R.D. (2003) Substitution of a non-retinal phospholipase C in Drosophila phototransduction. Insect Mol. Biol., 12, 147-153.
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Shim, K, Zavarella, K.M., Thomas, C.F., Shortridge, R.D. and Stark, W.S. (2001) Evidence for indirect control of phospholipase C (PLC-beta) by retinoids in Drosophila phototransduction, Molecular Vision, 7, 216-221.
http://www.molvis.org/molvis/v7/a30/
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Van Huizen, R., Miller, K., Chen, D.-M., Li, Y., Lai, Z.-C., Raab, R.W., Stark, W.S., Shortridge, R.D. and Li, M. (1998) Two distantly positioned PDZ domains mediate multivalent INAD-phospholipase C interactions essential for G protein-coupled signaling. EMBO Journal, 17, 2285-2297.
http://www.emboj.org/cgi/content/full/17/8/2285
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McKay, R.R., Chen, D.-M., Miller, K., Kim, S., Stark, W.S. and Shortridge, R.D. (1995) Phospholipase C rescues visual defect of norpA mutant of Drosophila melanogaster, J. Biol. Chem., 270, 13271-13276.
http://www.jbc.org/cgi/content/full/270/22/13271
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